ABB KUC711AE 3BHB004661R0001 驱动控制单元
KUC711AE 3BHB004661R0001供给同步发电机励磁电流的电源及其附属设备统称为励磁系统。它一般由励磁功率单元和励磁调节器两个主要部分组成。励磁功率单元向同步发电机转子提供励磁电流;而励磁调节器则根据输入信号和给定的调节准则控制励磁功率单元的输出。励磁系统的自动励磁调节器对提高电力系统并联机组的稳定性具有相当大的作用。尤其是现代电力系统的发展导致机组稳定极限降低的趋势,也促使励磁技术不断发展。直流分类:直流电机的励磁方式可分为他励、并励串励、复励四类。整流分类:
KUC711AE 3BHB004661R00011.旋转式励磁旋转式励磁又包括直流交流和无刷励磁2.静止式励磁静止式励磁包括电势源静止励磁机和复合电源静止励磁机。发电机励磁的交流电源供给方式1.交流励磁(他励)系统由与发电机同轴的交流励磁机供电。系统又可分为四种方式:1)交流励磁机(磁场旋转)加静止硅整流(刷).2)交流励磁机(磁场旋转)加静止可控硅整流器(有刷).3)交流励磁机(电枢旋转)加硅整流器(无刷).4)交流励磁机(电枢旋转)加可控硅整流器(无刷).。KUC711AE 3BHB004661R00012全静态励(自励)系统采用变压器供电,当励磁变压器接在发电机的机端或接在单元式发电机组的厂用电母线上,称为自励励磁方式,把机端励磁变压器与发机定子串联的磁变流器结合起来向发电机转子供电的称为自复励励磁方式。这种结合方法也有四种:1)直流侧并联2)直流侧串联3)交流侧并联4)交流侧串联

KUC711ae3BHB004661R001 The power supply and its auxiliary equipment for supplying the excitation current ofsynchronous generator are collectively referred to as excitation system. It generally consists of two main parts: excitationpower unit and excitation regulator. The excitation power unit provides excitation current to the synchronous generatorrotor; The excitation regulator controls the output of the excitation power unit according to the input signal and the givenregulation criterion. The automatic excitation regulator of the system plays an important role in improving the stability ofparallel units in power system. Especially, the development of modern power system leads to the trend of lowering thestability limit of units, which also promotes the continuous development of excitation technology. Classification: Theexcitation modes of DC motors can be divided into four categories: separate excitation, parallel excitation, series excitationand compound excitation. Rectification: KUC711ae3BHB004661R0011. Rotary excitation Rotary excitation includes DC-AC and brushless excitation. 2. Static excitation Static excitation includes potential source static exciter and compound powerstatic exciter. AC power supply mode of generator excitation 1. AC excitation (separate excitation) system is powered by ACexciter coaxial with generator. The system can be divided into four ways: 1) AC exciter (rotating magnetic field) plus staticsilicon rectifier (brush). 2) AC exciter (rotating magnetic field) plus static silicon controlled rectifier (brush). 3) AC exciter(rotating armature) plus silicon controlled rectifier (brushless). 4) AC exciter (rotating armature) plus silicon controlled rectifier(brushless). Kuc711ae3bhb004661r0012 all-static excitation (self-excitation) system is powered by a transformer. When theexcitation transformer is connected to the generator end or the auxiliary Dian Mu line of a unit generator set, it is calledself-excitation mode, and the combination of the excitation transformer at the generator end and the magnetic converterconnected in series with the generator stator to supply power to the generator rotor is called self-compound excitation mode.There are four kinds of this combination methods: 1) parallel connection of DC side, 2) series connection of DC side, 3) parallelconnection of AC side and 4) series connection of AC side.
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